Discover your wine style, one glass at a time

Author: Mel (Page 20 of 23)

Ode to bubbly (or How to pick the perfect sparkling wine)

Last updated on November 23, 2020

Bubbly season is fast approaching! It’s the ideal time to review the different types of sparkling wine so you can pick the perfect bubbly for any occasion, from champagne to Baby Duck (but if you’re over the age of 20 and still drinking Baby Duck, you’re making poor life choices).

CHAMPAGNE

You can’t talk about sparkling wine without mentioning the world’s first: champagne. Don’t forget: only sparkling wine from the region of Champagne is allowed to actually carry that name on the label. Otherwise, it’s just sparkling wine.

champagne-department-map

Source: Wine Folly

So let’s set up the baseline for comparison here:

Grapes: Pinot noir, pinot meunier, chardonnay

Winemaking: First fermentation in vats, second fermentation in bottle – this is called the méthode champenoise, and was developed by monks in Champagne. It tends to make very light, long-lasting, delicate bubbles that dance on your tongue.

Winemaking is a complicated process, and it’s not particularly one I want to bore you with right now. For those of you who are particularly interested in this part, let me direct you to: http://winefolly.com/review/champagne-bubbles-how-is-champagne-made/

Characteristic flavour components: Toast, citrus, almond. Champagne tends to have prominent yeast or toast flavours from sitting on its lees (dead yeast cells – I know it sounds gross, but trust me it makes for some delicious bubbly)  during the secondary fermentation in the bottle.

Primary flavours of champagne

 Source: WineFolly

Price range: $40 –$2000 (!!)

Examples: Dom Pérignon, Bollinger, Veuve-Cliquot

CAVA

This sparkler is Spain’s response to champagne. It uses the same champenoise method, but uses local grapes instead. So if you like the bubbles in champagne, cava is an excellent and less expensive option.  It comes from the Cava DOs (Denominación de Origen) in Spain, which are concentrated in the country’s northeast.

Grapes: Variety of local grapes such as viura, xarel.lo, and parellada

Winemaking: Champenoise, though outside of Champagne it is called the “traditional method”

Characteristic flavour components: Lime, yellow apple, white flower

Price range: $12-$50

Examples: Segura Viudas, Freixenet, Cordoniu

Hint: This is what I buy when I want to serve champagne, but can’t justify spending over $50.

PROSECCO

The affordable Italian bubbly! This sparkler from the Veneto region in northeastern Italy is often slightly fruitier than champagne or cava, but also more affordable.

Grapes: Prosecco (the grape’s name was officially changed to “glera” in 2009 to protect the region’s name and avoid confusion).

Winemaking: Charmat method (aka cuve close): primary fermentation in a large vat, secondary fermentation in a pressurized tank. This method produces more wine, faster; therefore, the wines it yields tend to be less expensive.

Characteristic flavour components: Green apple, pear, white flower

prosecco-taste-notes

Source: Wine Folly

Price range: $8-$50

Examples: Bottega, Zonin, Fiol

Hint:  Easy drinking for any occasion. Pairs really nicely with prosciutto-wrapped melon.

OTHER ALTERNATIVES

  • Franciacorta – the Italian sparkling wine made in the northern province of Lombardy using the champenoise method. Not easy to find in Ontario (only two types are currently available at the LCBO). Prices range from $30-$80.
  • Lambrusco – charmat-method Italian red sparkling wine (fabulous with pizza!).
  • Crémant – this term describes a sparkling wine made using the champenoise method in France but outside the Champagne region. You can get Crémant d’Alsace, Crémant de Loire, Crémant de Bourgogne, etc. Each region has its own rules regarding what percentage of various grape varieties is allowed. These are found in the $18-$25 range, usually in the Vintages section.
  • Sparkling wine – France, Spain and Italy aren’t the only ones making bubbly. Winemakers from all over the world, including right here in Ontario, are producing sparkling wines. They usually use the charmat method, but a select few use the labour‑intensive traditional method. These ones are definitely worth seeking out.
  • If you like sweeter wines, go for a Moscato d’Asti or Spumante Bambino (but I will judge you).

The Sweetness Scale

Speaking of sweetness, in the world of champagnes, “sec” doesn’t actually mean dry like it does for regular wines. If you want a dry style, look for the world “brut” on your bottle of sparkling.  “Sec” or “demi-sec” will be sweeter, and “doux” will be very sweet.


Remember, you really don’t need a special occasion to drink bubbly. It’s not just for New Years anymore! You can open up a bottle just to celebrate those minor victories, like making it through a work day without killing someone, or finally getting around to changing that lightbulb that was out for 4 months.

Happy wining, and happy holidays!

Amazing holiday savings at the LCBO

Hello fellow wine lovers and bargain hunters,

As I’m sure many of you are aware, the LCBO has a 12 Days of Holiday Cheer promotion going on, where each day, a different bottle of wine is drastically reduced in price.

Today, Penfolds Koonunga Hill Shiraz-Cab is in the spotlight at $4.50 OFF!! Normally $16.95, today only, it is $12.45.

Penfolds

That is a great deal, folks. Go out and stock up if you like a rich, full-bodied Australian wine, perfect for pairing with red meat off the grill. Mind you, I can’t speak from experience, because  I haven’t actually tried this wine before. But you can bet that a few bottles will soon be in my possession.

Don’t forget to check online each day leading up to Christmas to see which wine is on sale. And if you acquire a few bottles during this promo, let me know if you enjoy them!

Happy *discounted* wining!

 

 

Under the Weather Wining

Going to the dentist. Taking a flight. Going on a first date. Having no kleenex/soup in the house.

All things that SUCK when you are sick.

That’s right. Yours truly has come down with a cold. And considering the subject of this blog, I must add to the above list: drinking wine.

Just like going out for a nice meal when you are sick, drinking a nice bottle of wine when you have a cold is such a waste. It just takes all the enjoyment out of it. And yet, some research shows that moderate consumption (8-14 glasses per week) of wine, particularly red wine, may help prevent the common cold.

Now when I first read these articles’ claims, I pshawed*. First of all, that seems pretty high for a “moderate” weekly consumption. And second of all, I drank wine all week and look what good it did me! However, after a bit of thought, I realized that 8-14 glasses is likely exactly where my weekly consumption is at so I clearly need to stop being so judgmental. And secondly, I had a glass (or two) of red wine every night this week until last night, which is when the sinus explosion hit me. Maybe this research is onto something and I should be increasing my red wine intake.

So my friends, learn from my errant ways and go ahead and drink that second glass of immune-boosting red wine tonight. Otherwise soon you may be the one sitting at home in sweatpants with a blanket and a box of kleenex at 8 o’clock on a Saturday night.

* Although Google Chrome disagrees, “pshaw” is actually a word, thank you very much. The fact that the Oxford Dictionary considers it dated makes me think I maybe read too much Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Agatha Christie as a child.

______________________________

Luckily, I drank a couple of nice bottles before getting sick (over the course of the last week, not one right after the other in the name of prevention), so I at least have something to report this week. They may or may not have played a pivotal role in me making it through the work week before this cold hit.

  1. Gérard Bertrand La Clape 2011

12443511_clape

This wine was the perfect way to start a weekend. This Coteaux de Languedoc from the south of France boasts a lovely blend of syrah (aka shiraz), carignan and mourvèdre (one of my favourite varietals, FYI, and a key component of Côtes du Rhône wines). Medium ruby red in colour, there is definitely a hint of garnet, which is sometimes a sign of age (how was 2011 already 4 years ago??). On the nose, it’s quite fragrant, showing dark fruit, floral notes and spices.

The structure of this wine is really nice and quite balanced: medium bodied, medium tannins, medium acidity. On the palate, same dark fruit, with cedar, black pepper and those spices again (Kim Marcus describes them as “savory herb flavors”).

We paired this with some leftover Moroccan beef stew and the pairing was surprisingly fantastic. I wasn’t sure how the Moroccan spices would work with the wine, but they actually brought out its fruit flavours, which was delicious.

There aren’t too many bottles of this left in Ontario (we’re pretty much out in Ottawa – I bought this bottle a couple of months ago). So check stocks at the LCBO nearest you, and maybe grab me a bottle (Mom?). This wine is also available at the SAQ for those of you in Quebec.

2. Viña Bujanda Rioja Reserva 2010

20151124_174100[1]

A delicious pairing at Das Lokal

Earlier this week, the ladies in my yoga class and I decided to reward ourselves with a nice glass of a wine. A restaurant in the area called Das Lokal offers half-priced bottles of wine on Tuesday, so we decided to check it out! We were not disappointed with this decision. We ordered the abovementioned Spanish rioja and could not have been more pleased.

It was pretty dark in the restaurant, but the wine’s colour seemed dark ruby  to me, and smelled of dark fruit (by this I mean plum, blackberry, blueberry, black currant, etc.), cedar, tobacco and sweet spice. This is the type of wine aroma that makes me swoon a little. This particular rioja spent 20 months in oak so that really brings out the last three aromas.

On the palate, this rioja was very dry, but with juicy tannins. There was dark fruit here too, specifically blackberry and red currant, and it had a loooooong finish.

Though we had it with the typical German sausage dish pictured above, I found it went really nicely with the balsamic/oil the restaurant served with their sourdough bread.

Keep well, friends. Keep taking your vitamins and a healthy dose of red!

Beaujolais Nouveau: A Worldwide Celebration

16938-650x330-beuajolais-nouveau
Source: lefigaro.fr

The third Thursday in November is a big deal in Bourgogne (aka Burgundy). At midnight, just north of the city of Lyon, the latest vintage of Beaujolais Nouveau is released. And there is much rejoicing in Beaujolais, all over France, and all over the world.

Source: http://www.viticulture-oenologie-formation.fr/vitioenoformlycee/degustation/photos/beaujolaiscarte.jpg
Map of Beaujolais region

Gamay, the grape of the Beaujolais

Beaujolais wines are made solely from the gamay grape (full name: gamay noir au jus blanc, i.e. black-skinned grape with white juice), a thin-skinned variety that yields light, fruit-forward reds. Gamay represents 98% of the vines grown in Beaujolais (chardonnay makes up the other 2%).

Beaujolais winemaking

Beaujolais Nouveau wines are strictly made from hand-picked grapes from the most recent harvest. Generally, grapes are harvested from late August to late September, depending on the weather (the longer you have nice weather, the longer grape growers will leave the fruit on the vine). Given that they have to be ready by November, the winemaking process is expedited. This means very little to no ageing, as well as the use of carbonic maceration. Without getting too technical, this process involves putting the grapes in a tank which is then filled with carbon dioxide. The berries at the bottom are crushed and start fermenting. However, due to the lack of oxygen in the tank, the uncrushed berries at the top begin fermenting within their skins (anaerobic intracellular fermentation—sorry, I said I wasn’t going to get too technical). This technique decreases tannins and acidity while increasing fruitiness.

The final product

After two to three weeks, you have a pale red wine with hints of blue that has fun aromas of banana, cotton candy, cola, bubble gum and candied fruit. What’s not to like!

These wines are not meant to be cellared. In fact, they should be consumed within 6 months.  But they are easy to drink, and well marketed. In fact, the Beaujolais Nouveau trend only started in the 1970s, and was a genius marketing gimmick to popularize Beaujolais wines. And clearly a successful one as well, considering that these celebrations are repeated from year to year, and the wines sold around the world (France consumes more than half of the Beaujolais Nouveau produced, and the rest is shipped off to other countries, with Japan, Germany and the US  being the top importers).

Les Sarmentelles: the Beaujolais Nouveau party

And I wasn’t kidding about the rejoicing. The release of the year’s Beaujolais Nouveau calls for a big party in France, with the  5‑day Sarmentelles de Beaujeu as the main event. During the day, there are tours of the vineyards, and local food and wine is served in large heated tents, and in the evening, there is a parade honouring the grape growers. At midnight, fireworks are set off to mark the official release of the wine,  which is then sampled in mass quantities until the wee small hours of the morning.

Traditionally, the party celebrated the end of the harvest, and in 1985 the French government declared the third Thursday in November the official release day of Beaujolais Nouveau wines, and now the parties have spread all over the world. What better way for Beaujolais winemakers to sell off their wines quickly to make room in their cellars for other wines, as well as make some much-needed cash after the harvest.

Beaujolais_Nouveaux_2015

In honour of Beaujolais Nouveau day, I figured I should join in the festivities and grab a bottle. Unfortunately this year’s Beaujolais Nouveau was not yet at the LCBO earlier this week, so I settled for a bottle of Beaujolais-Villages to get into the spirit of things.

[side-note: Beaujolais-Villages is still made from Gamay grapes, but only those from a few select villages, which form their own AOC appellation. These wines do not undergo carbonic maceration and are allowed to age longer than the barely-off-the-vine Beaujolais Nouveau. However, they should still be consumed within 2 years].

Domaine de la Madone – Le Perréon Beaujolais Villages 2014

Beaujolais

This wine is a medium ruby red in the glass, and is quite light on the nose at first: light fruit, red cherry, a bit jammy, dark fruit and a hint of spice. On the palate, the dry, light-bodied wine is very unassuming, and reminds me a bit of pinot noir, which would make sense since the two varietals are actually related. However, with its high acidity and light fruity flavours, it is extremely food-friendly. In fact, beaujolais is the “quintessential food wine”.

To test this out, we drank it two nights in a row with a variety of different foods.

Night 1: Pan-fried salmon, roasted squash and broccoli

Night 2: Morrocan beef stew

Conclusion – To my surprise, the Beaujolais-Villages went well with both meals, as well as each of the individual components of said meals. I was impressed! At under $15 a bottle, that’s one to remember for dinner parties where you don’t know what will be served. It’s also an easy-drinking red for meals you might normally pair with a white wine (the LCBO’s recommended pairing is grilled chicken). And for the record, yes, I often choose my meals based on what wine I have on hand, and not the other way around.

As you know, it’s been a difficult week for France (and the rest of the world, mind you), following the terrible terrorist attacks in Paris last Friday. Not that an annual oenological celebration is going to fix things, but I hope it provides a distraction and the levity the French need right about now.

« Older posts Newer posts »

© 2025 Wining with Mel

Theme by Anders NorenUp ↑